A journalist works undercover for years. His face is unknown to the public. He operates safely because no one can identify him. Then, a single television broadcast reveals his photograph, his name, and the neighborhood where he lives. Within seven months, he is dead. The broadcast itself did not contain any instructions to a specific individual to commit murder. Yet press freedom organizations argue the broadcaster bears direct moral and legal responsibility for the journalist's death. What legal concept connects a public call for violence against a named person to the subsequent act of violence, even if the broadcaster did not personally arrange the killing?